Preserving Javanese Language, Literature and Culture – Drs. Soewarso M.Ed (Javanese)

Paribasan, Liberan and saloka satemene also kalebu ing groupe tembung entar, because telu-telune padha ora kena may be ditegesi ing sawantahe wae, kabeh padha mawasurasa kang ora mung salugune wae. Different paribasan, free and saloka karo tembung entar: paribasan, free, and saloka iku kabeh ajeg une-unene, nanging ng tembung entar unen-unene ora ajeg.

Paribasan: Yatna yuwana, lenakena. Ora should be replaced by liyane, tembunge siji wae ora ana sing should be copied by tembung liya

Freedom: Nyangoni people run away. unen-unen also needs to be like mangkono, ora kena be overshadowed by mangkene, upamanene nyangoni batur miggat, ngangoni kawula lunga kuwi ora kena

Saloka: Kebo Caucasians die setra. ora kenatembunge sing dies from being skewered, my brother's cow dies njekangkan kabeh iku ora kena

Tembung Entar: Gedheatine. Tembunge one of the siji should be replaced by upamane: Cilikatine. Sanajan unen-unen cilik atine iku ora padha tegese karo gedhe atine. instead ateges kosok balen, nanging unen-unen, cilik atine also isih diarani tembung entar balik paribasan, merdeka, lan saloka manawa ana tembunge sing replaced tembung liya, banjar wis ora aran paribasan, merdeka utawa saloka maneh tuladha tembung entar liyane.: Gedhe endhase, Gedhe Rezekine, Gedehe determination. Landhep atine. Landep pangrasane. Landhep Minde.

1. Paribasan
   Paribasan : unen-unen kang ajeg Pangggone mawa teges entar, ora ngemu surasa pependhan tuladhane. Yatna Yuwana has been hit. iku siji-sijine padha ora ngemu surasa pepindhan mungana tembung-tembung liya kang padha tegese karo tembung-tembung iku yaiku Yatna = Weweka, yitna, ngati-ati Yuwana = Basuki, Rahayu, Selamet Lena = Pepeka, ora ngati-ati Kena = Ketaman ling bebaya Paribasan iku also it's really common to see me in the case of tuladhane kayata: Tembang gambuh (Wulang reh PBV)
   1. Wonten paneapanipun adiguna adigang adigung pan adigang kidang, adiung pan esthi, adiguna ula iku, telu pisan mati samyah
   2. siladang ambegipun ngedelaken kebat skipipun, and the elephant ngedelaken gung ainggil, si ula ngendelken iku mandine wisa yen nyakotunen-unen adigang, adigung, adiguna iku Pangganggone ajeg kaya mangkono, and ora padha ngemu surasa pepindhan. Mulane unen-unen iku kalebu ewone paribasan. Adigang = Ngedir-edirake kekuwatane, panguwasane, kadigdayane, Adigung = Ngedir-adirake kaluharane Adiguna = Ngedir-edirake kapinterane (ngemulne, kagurane, kaluwihane) Adigang, wataking kidang, ngendelake, cakating playune Adigung, wataking elephant, ngedelake gedhening awake Adiguna , wataking ula, ngendelake mandine wisane Mungguh paribasan iku cacahe really cool. Tuladhane Antarane:
   1. Undhaking news, sudaning delivery, pawarta iku lumrahe mundhak saka saatne, nanging lumrahe delivery already utawa kalong
   2. Durung pecus keselak besus durung sembada, wis want to sing ora-ora. Upamane durung is clever, wis wants to be a housewife
   3. Dudu dudu dudu sometimes, yen dies just missing other people, nanging yen nandhang nandhang ora keenah must be split
   4. Sedumuk bathak, sanyari bumi, pepadon prakara weak and lumrahe women are covered in nganti tumeka ing pati
   5. Knots change loops, (From childhood to adulthood)
   6. Obah ngarep, kobet buri (If someone becomes a leader and is willing to work hard, his subordinates will always follow in his footsteps)
   7. Kineban lawang repentance (not enough time, unable to get forgiveness from God)
      
2. Freedom
   Free, unen-unen kang ajeg Pangongone, mawa teges entar, ngemasarasa pepindhan kan dipepindhakake kaarane utawa jasapatane wong wonge uga katut ing sajrone pepindhan iku nanging kang luwih ditengenake Kane, akin to ana ing ngarep. free, kerep kamatana ing kasastraan orang mung kasastran kang ikating ukara ganeran wae, uga kang sinawung ing tembang tuladhane: Dhandhanggula Nadyan julig lacune wong thief nora wurung bakal kuwanguran yen wis bebak sundukahe temah camah tinemu saturune dipun cireni shineang para rowang den dehi sadulur Marma poma aywa padha Laku juti wasanane neniwasi Kebak rubed rubeda (Nodmosoekotjo)

Unen-unen "wis kebak sundukane" diarani gratis, isi pepindhan ing kaarane wong kang wis really akeh kalu putane (kang wis konangan)

Freedom is really cool, the feeling is without wilangan tuladhane antarane

• Nabok changed his hand, Namakaeke pangawe style means kongkonan
• sudak scissor tatu loro, Nindakake pagawean mung sawarna, kliru, wasanane agawe kapitunan luwih saka sawarna
• Rice watah arang mulih marang takerane, samubarang kang wis owah, arang-arang kang can becik rich maune maneh
• Nutata pedhot kite, Trying to get rid of the trivial things you lost, if you meet someone gatuk karo rekasane
• Use saerep meat. (Parents say they hand over their daughter to the man who marries her)
• Nyunggi lumpang kentheng (Getting a woman of noble/official blood, who intends to seek protection, but is not balanced with the weight of the burden)

3. Saloka

saloka, unen-unen kang ajeg Pangongone, mawa teges entar, ngemu surasa pepindhan, sing dipeindhakake wonge. Mesthi wae wewatakane main kaanane wonge ya melu ka mentioned, nangi sing luwih ditengenake wonge, Mulane tembang kang isi pepindhaning wong (Stuff) dumungn ana ing ngarep.

Tuladha: Asa striped money necklace

Asa, Pepindhane wong
Striped, Pepindhane asor , pidakpadarakan
Hopeless, Wong Asor
Wang Necklace, Means: keeeh dhuwit sugih dhuwit, sugih rajabrana
Asa Belang Wang Necklace = wang asor, nanging sugih
Saloka also frequently tinemu ing kastran kang sinawung, ing tembang tuladhane,

Dhangdhanggula

Plural Normal in democratic times
keh lalakyan kang duk kun-kuna
Dadi sublime charcoal
Kang wus dhuwur dadi kawuri
wolak waliking era
Your friend
Abandon the distance on the mrajak
Rug Jati Padha Mati is Dadi's friend
Nampa Papan Kang papa (Padmosoekotjo)

Stupid distance pepindhane wong asor, common people
Mrajak, pepindhane: anaturune sing dadi linuwih
Tungguk Distance mrajak = Turune wong asor dadi linuwih
Tunggak Jati, Pepindhane : noble person
Mati, Pepindhane : cures, disappears, ora ana descende sing can be dadi gedhe
Tunggak Teak dies: The descent of a noble nation (wong gedhe) into asor rank

Saloka ika cacahe is also really cool, the taste is without wilangan. Tuladhane Antarane:

1. My Lama Well, tinimba, wong kang Kumudu-kudu is nicknamed warah
2. kemladheyan invites sepal, kang's relatives (partners) invite marang to cause damage
3. Kebo nusu gudel. Wong tuwo njaluk warang marang wong kang keprenah nom
4. Curse Marani Sunduk, Wong kang njarag marang kacilakan
5. Elephants are not rapah (People who break their own rules).
6. Guguh tiger. (A big person, even though he no longer has power, still looks scary).

Library

• Padmosoekotjo S, 1958. ngengrengan Kasastraan Djawa I, Every-tjapan kaping sekawan, Hien Hoo sing, Yogyakarta
• Poerwadarminta WJS, 1939, Baoesastra Djawo. Kaetjap ing pangetjapan JB Wolters Vitgevers, Maatschappij. NV Groningen Batavia
• Pangimpun Ana's experience of the chaos of society in Sedri-ari Java